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Boston Red Sox history: The moves of 1997 set up franchise for success

Jason Haskins
Jason Haskins

Chowder and Champions

Starting pitcher Bret Saberhagen of the Boston Red Sox reacts to a first inning strike out against the New York Yankees 17 October, 1999, in game four of the American League Championship Series at Feneway Park in Boston, MA. The Yankees lead 2-1 in the best-of-seven series. (ELECTRONIC IMAGE) AFP PHOTO/Mark JOHNSON (Photo by Mark E. JOHNSON / AFP) (Photo credit should read MARK E. JOHNSON/AFP via Getty Images)

The missteps of the 2021 offseason for the Boston Red Sox has the 2022 possibilities under a tight microscope.

Make the right moves, and it could set this franchise on a successful path for years to come. Wrong moves — or lack thereof — and the Red Sox future might be a middling one.

Twenty-five years ago, the Red Sox were in a similar position to decide their fates. Coming off a losing season in 1997, the Red Sox were looking for answers to rise past their mediocrity. The franchise had four losing seasons to that point in the decade, with four winning seasons and never reaching more than 88 wins.

The 1997 offseason, and midseason, turned out to have franchise altering moves that laid the path to Boston winning to four World Series titles in 14 years.

Boston Red Sox: 1997 & 2022 seasons

A big swing is desired this offseason for the Red Sox after a 78-84 record in 2022.

Similarities between the two seasons can be found in both the pitching and hitting departments. Much like in ’22, 1997 saw only two pitchers reach double digits in victories. This last season, Michael Wacha (11-2) and Nick Pivetta (10-12) were the big winners, with Aaron Sele (13-12) and Tim Wakefield (12-15) snagging the honors in ’97.

Sele’s 13 wins and 5.38 ERA were traded following the season, where he was packaged in a deal that brought Jim Leyritz and Damon Buford to Boston. Buford lasted only two seasons with the Red Sox, though one of his better seasons in the majors was in 1998 with Boston.

Leyritz was gone in a flash, lasting only until June of ’98, when he was traded to the Padres.

Hitting, too, took on similar elements, though 1997 has the nod thanks to the slugging of Mo Vaughn and Nomar Garciaparra. Both hit for power with 35 and 30 home runs, respectively. Something definitely missing in 2022, where Rafael Devers led the team with 27 and the only play to cross the 20-home run mark.

The lineup was the lesser of Boston’s concerns following the ’97 season. Both Vaughn and Garciaparra helped lift the Red Sox to a 92-70 record in 1998, starting a streak of 14-straight winning seasons. Vaughn hit .337 that season with 40 home runs and Garciaparra hit 35, with 122 RBI and a .323 batting average.

Both were gone by time the Red Sox won that World Series title in 2004 but were very important in the development of a winning culture. The real impact arrived in the form of pitching during 1997 offseason.

Boston Red Sox
10/6/2004 Boston starter Pedro Martine  Photo by Robert Hanashiro, USA TODAY staff (Via MerlinFTP Drop)

A rocket of an ace for Boston Red Sox

Boston had been on the hunt for a true ace in the middle part of the 1990s. Former stud Roger Clemens left after the 1996 season but had his struggles his last four seasons with the club (and, you know, had a resurgence that saw Clemens pitch 11 more seasons and win 162 more games).

Enter the star pitcher of the future, Pedro Martinez.

In a trade with the Montreal Expos, the Red Sox acquired Martinez for top pitching prospect Carl Pavano and player to be name later (Tony Armas Jr.).

It turned out to be a lopsided trade, even as both Pavano and Armas spent plenty of years pitching in the big leagues. But Martinez was in a class all by himself for that seven-year stretch with the Red Sox.

He was coming off a 1997 season in which he was 17-8 with a 1.90 ERA. The other numbers were off the charts, even for that day-and-age as Martinez posted 13 complete games, four shutouts, and 305 strikeout.

That dominance continued with the Red Sox, going 117-37 in his time with Boston. Martinez pitched 22 complete games and 8 shutouts, compiling a 2.52 ERA over that span. He won two Cy Young Awards, had one notable altercation with Don Zimmer, and ultimately helped break that 86-year curse by leading the Red Sox to a World Series title in 2004.

It was really a steal of a deal for the Red Sox. Martinez was a player in his prime and we saw some of the most dominant pitching of that era.

It was another pitcher at the tail end of his career, and former ace himself, that helped Boston in those first couple of years following the 1997 season.

Bret Saberhagen initially joined the Red Sox as a free agent after the 1996 season but his first year was cut short after six games.

So, Saberhagen signed again with the Red Sox heading into 1998 and was solid in the next two seasons with the Red Sox. He went 25-14, with a 2.45 ERA in 1999. Over the two seasons, Saberhagen pitched 294 innings and was reliable and efficient.

So, too, was another pitcher who came over in 1997, along with a very special catcher.

Boston Red Sox
BOSTON, MA – Jason Varitek #33 of the Boston Red Sox (Photo by Elsa/Getty Images)

Boston Red Sox: Two valuable players

The Red Sox did not wait until the 1997 offseason to begin moving pieces on the board. That happened in the summer of that dismal year, when the Red Sox swapped players with the Seattle Mariners.

A trade deadline deal saw the departure of Heathcliff Slocumb, bringing in return a catcher with no MLB experience and a pitcher who had a 6.96 ERA in 12 career appearances.

Those two turned out to be cornerstones of Boston’s play the following seven seasons. Both had huge roles in the 2004 World Series, with catcher Jason Varitek later becoming a team captain until his retirement in 2011. The three-time All-Star is a beloved figure to Red Sox fans, and is part of one of the all-time iconic photos (and moments) in Yankees-Red Sox history.

Varitek played his entire pro career with the Red Sox, collecting 1307 hits. Based on stats alone, Varitek’s Hall of Fame resume is thin. But for leadership and heart alone, he should be reserved his own spot.

He ended up a two-time world champion as a player, driving in five runs in the 2007 Series. Varitek had 11 career home runs in the playoffs and hit .321 with two home runs and seven RBI in the 2004 ALCS.

His partner in that 1997 trade was pitcher Derek Lowe. Lowe had his troubles on the mound with the Red Sox but he also shined. Alternating between starting pitcher and closer over the years, Lowe finally settled into the rotation.

Not before he had a total of 85 saves with the Red Sox. Lowe was 70-55 in his time with the Red Sox, which came to a close after the 2004 season. His final appearance with the club was one of his best, throwing seven innings of 3-hit ball in the 2004 World Series.

These are but a few players who helped the Red Sox maintain consistency for such a long stretch beginning in 1998. Plenty of opportunity is out there to find — or keep — the players to carry the Red Sox on a similar stretch the rest of the 2020s. It may or may not be someone as life altering as Pedro Martinez but with any hope, the effects will be the same.

Jason Haskins

Jason Haskins

Jason is a writer living in Boise, Idaho. His love of the Celtics and Red Sox stretches back over 30 years to when he was in the second grade. Jason is a produced playwright and a self-publisher of two novels and a novella. Learn more at jason-haskins.com